What Hybridization Would You Expect For C In Ethyne C2h2, In ethyne or acetylene (C2H2), the carbon atoms are connected by a triple bond. The carbon atom in, General, what-hybridization-would-you-expect-for-c-in-ethyne-c2h2, JPOSE
In ethyne or acetylene (C2H2), the carbon atoms are connected by a triple bond. The carbon atom in this molecule has two sp hybrid orbitals and two unhybridized p orbitals.
Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals with different properties. In the case of ethyne, the carbon atoms have to hybridize their orbitals to accommodate the triple bond.
The sp hybrid orbitals of each carbon atom are formed by mixing one s orbital and one p orbital. This creates two hybrid orbitals that are oriented 180 degrees apart from each other, forming a linear molecule. The remaining two unhybridized p orbitals are perpendicular to the plane of the sp hybrid orbitals.
The sp hybridization of the carbon atoms in ethyne allows them to form strong covalent bonds with each other. The triple bond between the carbon atoms consists of one sigma bond and two pi bonds.
In summary, the carbon atoms in ethyne have a sp hybridization. This hybridization allows them to form a strong triple bond and create a linear molecule. The unhybridized p orbitals are responsible for the pi bonds in the triple bond.